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Titus et Bérénice: Grande Sonate dramatique

by Rita Strohl

Instrumentation
Cello, Piano
Composed
1892
Duration
37'15''
Publisher
B-Note Musikverlag
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About this piece

Strohl's Grande Sonate dramatique takes Racine's tragedy Bérénice as its programme: each of the four movements represents a scene from the drama of the Roman emperor Titus and the queen he must renounce. The Strad describes anguished, intense writing for the two lovers set against a light, elegant scherzo, and a deeply moving unaccompanied lament in the third movement. One of the few works Strohl published in her lifetime (Enoch, Paris), it has been revived since 2017 through recordings by Aude Pivôt, Edgar Moreau and Sandra Lied Haga, and its soft, Franck-like harmonic language is now widely admired.

Technical overview

Four large movements (Allegro moderato; Scherzo: Vivace – Molto movimento; Lento, Tristamente; Allegro molto movimento) lasting 35-37 minutes. The writing spans the whole range of the cello, includes an unaccompanied cello lament in the slow movement, and demands sustained dramatic intensity; stamina and high-register security are essential.

Technical focus

  • Thumb Position

Level rubric

Professional

Left Hand

  • Complete command of the fingerboard.
  • Proficient thumb position across all strings.
  • Execute complex double stops and rapid trills precisely.
  • Fast scales and leaps with precise intonation and speed.
  • Apply expressive techniques (portamenti, micro‑adjusted intonation) tastefully.
  • Easily execute false harmonics.

Right Hand

  • Seamlessly blends martelé, spiccato, sautillé, legato & ricochet.
  • Meticulous bow distribution for sustained lines or rapid passages.
  • Clear pianissimo to controlled fortissimo.
  • Economical, efficient bow movement with smooth transitions.
  • Employ advanced effects (ponticello, bow effects) artistically.

Musicality

  • Focus on a deeply personal, communicative performance.
  • Make interpretive choices reflecting deep understanding of form, style & emotion.
  • Convey nuanced phrasing, wide dynamic range & a unique artistic voice.
  • Craft dramatic cadenzas/solos with rubato, tone & expressive timing.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.