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Argoru II

by Alvin Singleton

Instrumentation
Cello
Composed
1970
Duration
13'
Publisher
Schott Music (European American Music Distributors)
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About this piece

An unaccompanied cello work of about 13 minutes, the second of Singleton's 'Argoru' series of solo pieces for different instruments; the publisher's program note explains that the title is a Twi (Ghanaian) word meaning 'to play'. It was commissioned by cellist Ronald Crutcher, who premiered it at Yale University's Sprague Memorial Hall on December 11, 1970, and later recorded it for Albany Records. Carman Moore's program note highlights its extended techniques and precisely notated timings. According to the Internationales Musikinstitut Darmstadt, its 1972 performance at the Darmstadt Summer Course was the first there of a work by a Black composer.

Technical overview

No technical overview is available yet.

Level rubric

Professional

Left Hand

  • Complete command of the fingerboard.
  • Proficient thumb position across all strings.
  • Execute complex double stops and rapid trills precisely.
  • Fast scales and leaps with precise intonation and speed.
  • Apply expressive techniques (portamenti, micro‑adjusted intonation) tastefully.
  • Easily execute false harmonics.

Right Hand

  • Seamlessly blends martelé, spiccato, sautillé, legato & ricochet.
  • Meticulous bow distribution for sustained lines or rapid passages.
  • Clear pianissimo to controlled fortissimo.
  • Economical, efficient bow movement with smooth transitions.
  • Employ advanced effects (ponticello, bow effects) artistically.

Musicality

  • Focus on a deeply personal, communicative performance.
  • Make interpretive choices reflecting deep understanding of form, style & emotion.
  • Convey nuanced phrasing, wide dynamic range & a unique artistic voice.
  • Craft dramatic cadenzas/solos with rubato, tone & expressive timing.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.