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Four Women

by Mark Lomax II

Instrumentation
Cello Ensemble
Composed
2016
Duration
37'
Publisher
CFG Multimedia (composer's company)
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About this piece

Four Women is a four-movement work for cello quartet, each movement a musical portrait of a woman of African descent: Queen Nzinga of the Mbundu people (in present-day Angola), the anti-lynching campaigner Ida B. Wells-Barnett, the activist and scholar Angela Davis, and the Nigerian-born writer Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. Its title and structure come from Nina Simone's song Four Women, and it belongs to Lomax's 12-album cycle 400: An Afrikan Epic. UCelli: The Columbus Cello Quartet recorded it, and in 2021 it was presented as an hour-long documentary film, commissioned by the Johnstone Fund for New Music to honour the youth orchestra Urban Strings Columbus.

Technical overview

No technical overview is available yet.

Level rubric

Professional

Left Hand

  • Complete command of the fingerboard.
  • Proficient thumb position across all strings.
  • Execute complex double stops and rapid trills precisely.
  • Fast scales and leaps with precise intonation and speed.
  • Apply expressive techniques (portamenti, micro‑adjusted intonation) tastefully.
  • Easily execute false harmonics.

Right Hand

  • Seamlessly blends martelé, spiccato, sautillé, legato & ricochet.
  • Meticulous bow distribution for sustained lines or rapid passages.
  • Clear pianissimo to controlled fortissimo.
  • Economical, efficient bow movement with smooth transitions.
  • Employ advanced effects (ponticello, bow effects) artistically.

Musicality

  • Focus on a deeply personal, communicative performance.
  • Make interpretive choices reflecting deep understanding of form, style & emotion.
  • Convey nuanced phrasing, wide dynamic range & a unique artistic voice.
  • Craft dramatic cadenzas/solos with rubato, tone & expressive timing.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.