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In Memoriam

by Gwyneth Walker

Instrumentation
Cello
Composed
1980
Duration
7'45''
Publisher
Lauren Keiser Music Publishing (X530008)

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About this piece

In Memoriam is an elegy for unaccompanied cello, written in October 1980 for the memorial service of the poet Richard C. Raymond, the composer's uncle. It was meant to follow a reading of his poem 'Journey at the Turn of the Year' as a reflection on it, but is usually played as a stand-alone elegy. The piece opens with harmonics and a free, recitative-like passage, and builds through a faster section before ending quietly.

Technical overview

Uses tenor and treble clefs, natural harmonics, double stops, and free, unmeasured passages.

Level rubric

Advanced

Left Hand

  • Unrestricted fingerboard operation.
  • Effortless high‑register passages with thumb position.
  • Execute large leaps, rapid shifts & fast runs with precise intonation.
  • Render double stops with clarity and even vibrato.
  • Crisp, stylistically appropriate ornamentation (trills, turns, mordents).
  • Instinctive micro‑adjustments in intonation for expressiveness.
  • False harmonics in low positions

Right Hand

  • Complete command of all bow strokes at any tempo/dynamic.
  • Comfortable execution of virtuoso passages (sautillé, intricate ricochet).
  • Tone projection from whisper‑quiet to fortissimo.
  • Integrate advanced bow patterns with expressive phrasing.
  • Demonstrate technical precision with a broad dynamic range.

Rhythm & Musicality

  • Interpret large‑scale structures with nuanced pacing and rhythmic freedom.
  • Highly refined phrasing with subtle note grouping & expressive rubato.
  • Convey emotional depth and stylistic authenticity.
  • Incorporate personal interpretive choices while meeting stylistic demands.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.