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Cello Repertoire Initiative

Solitude (Rêverie)

by Rita Strohl

Instrumentation
Cello, Piano
Composed
1897
Duration
4'30''
Publisher
Enoch & Cie., Paris, [1897] (plate E. & C. 3293); public domain
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About this piece

Solitude, subtitled Rêverie, is a single-movement piece in D minor for cello (or violin) and piano, published in Paris by Enoch & Cie. in 1897. Recorded performances last about four to five minutes. A note quoted in the description of Hermine Horiot's recording says Strohl asked for it to be played "Doux, avec un grand sentiment de tristesse" (gently, with a great feeling of sadness). A scan of the first edition from the Bibliothèque nationale de France is free on IMSLP.

Technical overview

A slow, lyrical character piece that depends on sustained melodic playing and tone. The level is an estimate, because the score could not be opened.

Level rubric

Late Intermediate

Left Hand

  • Master positions up to 7th.
  • Use 5th–7th positions for high notes; early thumb position basics.
  • Learn treble clef for 4th, 5th, 6th positions.
  • Practice complex shifting with guide‑finger techniques.
  • Manage upper extensions; play double stops (thirds, fourths, sixths) with consistency.
  • Use continuous, selectively applied vibrato.

Right Hand

  • Develop advanced bow strokes: deliberate ricochet & controlled up‑bow staccato.
  • Execute quick string crossings & precise chord articulations.
  • Achieve wide dynamic range while maintaining tone.
  • Seamless transitions between spiccato and legato.
  • Execute multiple stops/chord rolls rapidly.

Rhythm & Musicality

  • Increased complexity: fast passages, intricate syncopation.
  • Detailed phrasing & structure; shape long phrases with rubato.
  • Combine expressive dynamics, vibrato & precise bowing techniques.
  • Further refine ensemble sensitivity & leadership.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.

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