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Notturno

by Tekla Griebel Wandall

Instrumentation
Cello, Piano
Composed
1891
Duration
2'28''
Publisher
Edition·S (Danish Classical Music, DCM.045)
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About this piece

A melancholy Andante in G minor, written in 1891 while Griebel was a student at the Copenhagen conservatory. It was originally the fourth movement of a five-movement cello sonata in G minor, but it is the only movement whose piano part survives; for the others only the cello part remains. Over a pulsing chordal piano accompaniment, the cello sings a long line that rises into the treble clef before dying away with a smorzando. Edition·S's 2024 first edition includes the surviving cello parts of the other four movements as an appendix, and the piece was first recorded in 2025 by Jonathan Slaatto and Martin Qvist Hansen (Dacapo).

Technical overview

A lyrical line that moves from bass clef into treble clef and back, rising to about B4, with long slurred phrases, dotted rhythms and a chromatic middle section. Dynamics range from p to f, ending pianissimo with a smorzando.

Technical focus

  • Legato
  • Shifting
  • Dotted Rhythms
  • Accidentals
  • Hairpin Dynamics
  • Dynamics

Level rubric

Late Intermediate

Left Hand

  • Master positions up to 7th.
  • Use 5th–7th positions for high notes; early thumb position basics.
  • Learn treble clef for 4th, 5th, 6th positions.
  • Practice complex shifting with guide‑finger techniques.
  • Manage upper extensions; play double stops (thirds, fourths, sixths) with consistency.
  • Use continuous, selectively applied vibrato.

Right Hand

  • Develop advanced bow strokes: deliberate ricochet & controlled up‑bow staccato.
  • Execute quick string crossings & precise chord articulations.
  • Achieve wide dynamic range while maintaining tone.
  • Seamless transitions between spiccato and legato.
  • Execute multiple stops/chord rolls rapidly.

Rhythm & Musicality

  • Increased complexity: fast passages, intricate syncopation.
  • Detailed phrasing & structure; shape long phrases with rubato.
  • Combine expressive dynamics, vibrato & precise bowing techniques.
  • Further refine ensemble sensitivity & leadership.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.