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Cello Sonata in B minor, Op. 27

by Louis Vierne

Instrumentation
Cello, Piano
Composed
1910
Duration
25'
Publisher
Durand
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About this piece

Louis Vierne (1870–1937), organist of Notre-Dame de Paris for almost four decades, was born with congenital cataracts and was nearly blind; an operation in childhood gave him limited sight, and poor vision shaped his whole working life. He wrote his only cello sonata in 1910 and dedicated it to Pablo Casals. Durand published it in 1911, and Fernand Pollain and Marguerite Long gave the premiere at the Salle Pleyel in Paris in February 1912. It has three movements: Poco lento – Allegro moderato, a slow Molto largamente in F-sharp minor, and Risoluto – Allegro molto. The Durand first edition, with a separate cello part, is free on IMSLP.

Technical overview

No technical overview is available yet.

Level rubric

Professional

Left Hand

  • Complete command of the fingerboard.
  • Proficient thumb position across all strings.
  • Execute complex double stops and rapid trills precisely.
  • Fast scales and leaps with precise intonation and speed.
  • Apply expressive techniques (portamenti, micro‑adjusted intonation) tastefully.
  • Easily execute false harmonics.

Right Hand

  • Seamlessly blends martelé, spiccato, sautillé, legato & ricochet.
  • Meticulous bow distribution for sustained lines or rapid passages.
  • Clear pianissimo to controlled fortissimo.
  • Economical, efficient bow movement with smooth transitions.
  • Employ advanced effects (ponticello, bow effects) artistically.

Musicality

  • Focus on a deeply personal, communicative performance.
  • Make interpretive choices reflecting deep understanding of form, style & emotion.
  • Convey nuanced phrasing, wide dynamic range & a unique artistic voice.
  • Craft dramatic cadenzas/solos with rubato, tone & expressive timing.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.