Skip to content

Invocation, Op. 19 No. 2

by Gustav Holst

Instrumentation
Cello, Orchestra, Piano
Composed
1911
Duration
10'
Publisher
Faber Music
More by this composer

Purchase or download

About this piece

Gustav Holst (1874–1934) hoped to become a pianist, but neuritis in his right arm made playing difficult; he said the arm felt 'like a jelly overcharged with electricity', and he often conducted with his left hand. He also lived with asthma and poor eyesight. Invocation, a single slow movement of about ten minutes, was first performed on 2 May 1911 at the Queen's Hall in London by May Mukle with the New Symphony Orchestra under Landon Ronald, and it had several performances with piano in the following years before being largely forgotten. Faber published it only in 1983, as a full score and in a cello and piano edition with the solo part edited by Julian Lloyd Webber. Lloyd Webber, Raphael Wallfisch and Steven Isserlis have all recorded it.

Technical overview

No technical overview is available yet.

Level rubric

Professional

Left Hand

  • Complete command of the fingerboard.
  • Proficient thumb position across all strings.
  • Execute complex double stops and rapid trills precisely.
  • Fast scales and leaps with precise intonation and speed.
  • Apply expressive techniques (portamenti, micro‑adjusted intonation) tastefully.
  • Easily execute false harmonics.

Right Hand

  • Seamlessly blends martelé, spiccato, sautillé, legato & ricochet.
  • Meticulous bow distribution for sustained lines or rapid passages.
  • Clear pianissimo to controlled fortissimo.
  • Economical, efficient bow movement with smooth transitions.
  • Employ advanced effects (ponticello, bow effects) artistically.

Musicality

  • Focus on a deeply personal, communicative performance.
  • Make interpretive choices reflecting deep understanding of form, style & emotion.
  • Convey nuanced phrasing, wide dynamic range & a unique artistic voice.
  • Craft dramatic cadenzas/solos with rubato, tone & expressive timing.

Levels are approximate guides, not strict requirements.